The tree property is fundamental for query processing

  • Authors:
  • N. Goodman;O. Shmueli

  • Affiliations:
  • Harvard University;Harvard University

  • Venue:
  • PODS '82 Proceedings of the 1st ACM SIGACT-SIGMOD symposium on Principles of database systems
  • Year:
  • 1982

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Abstract

One can partition the class of relational database schemas into tree schemas and cyclic schemas. In this paper we examine query processing implications of the partitioning; other areas impacted include dependency theory, schema design and graph theory.We consider a class of queries that compute the join of all relations in the database projected onto a prescribed set of attributes. We show that solving such queries (using the join, project and semijoin operators) is tantamount to creating an "embedded" tree schema which we call a tree projection. This lends further credibility to the pivotal nature of the tree/cyclic partitioning.Using the tree projection concept we analyze the problem of determining how many joins are needed to solve a query.