Integrated PID-type Learning and Fuzzy Control for Flexible-joint Manipulators

  • Authors:
  • Lih-Chang Lin;Tzong-En Lee

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan 402, R.O.C.;Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan 402, R.O.C.

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems
  • Year:
  • 1997

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Abstract

The increased complexity of the dynamics of robots considering joint elasticity makes conventional model-based control strategies complex and difficult to synthesize. In this paper, a model-free control using integrated PID-type learning and fuzzy control for flexible-joint manipulators is proposed. Optimal PID gains can be learned by a neural network learning algorithm and then a simple standard fuzzy control could be incorporated in the overall control strategy, if needed, for enhancing the system responses. A modified recursive least squares algorithm is suggested for faster learning of the connection weights representing the PID-like gains. Simulation results show that the suggested simple model-free approach can control a complex flexible-joint manipulator to meet stringent requirements for both transient and steady-state performances.