Evolution of Neural Controllers with Adaptive Synapses and Compact Genetic Encoding

  • Authors:
  • Dario Floreano;Joseba Urzelai

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • ECAL '99 Proceedings of the 5th European Conference on Advances in Artificial Life
  • Year:
  • 1999

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Abstract

This paper is concerned with artificial evolution of neurocontrollers with adaptive synapses for autonomous mobile robots. The method consists of encoding on the genotype a set of local modification rules that synapses obey while the robot freely moves in the environment [2]. The synaptic weights are not encoded on the genotype. In the experiments presented here, a "behavior-based fitness" function gives reproductive advantage to robots that can solve a sequential task. The results show that evolutionary adaptive controllers solve the task much faster and better than evolutionary standard (non-adaptive) controllers, that the method scales up well to large architectures whereas standard controllers do not, and that evolved adaptive controllers are not trivial and cannot be reduced to a fixed-weight network.