A Stratified Semantics of General References Embeddable in Higher-Order Logic

  • Authors:
  • Amal J. Ahmed;Andrew W. Appel;Roberto Virga

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • LICS '02 Proceedings of the 17th Annual IEEE Symposium on Logic in Computer Science
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

We demonstrate a semantic model of general references 驴 that is, mutable memory cells that may contain values of any (statically-checked) closed type, including other references. Our model is in terms of execution sequences on a von Neumann machine; thus, it can be used in a Proof-Carrying Code system where the skeptical consumer checks even the proofs of the typing rules. The model allows us to prove a frame-axiom introduction rule that allows locality of specification and reasoning, even in the event of updates to aliased locations. Our proof is machine-checked in the Twelf metalogic.