Alignment between Two RNA Structures

  • Authors:
  • Zhuozhi Wang;Kaizhong Zhang

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • MFCS '01 Proceedings of the 26th International Symposium on Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science
  • Year:
  • 2001

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

The primary structure of a ribonucleic acid (RNA) molecule can be represented as a sequence of nucleotides (bases) over the fourletter alphabet {A,C,G,U}. The RNA secondary and tertiary structures can be represented as a set of nested base pairs and a set of crossing base pairs, respectively. These base pairs form bonds between A - U, C - G, and G - U. This paper considers alignment with affine gap penalty between two RNA molecule structures. In general this problem is Max SNP-hard for tertiary structures. We present an algorithm for the case where aligned base pairs are non-crossing. Experimental results show that this algorithm can be used for practical application of RNA structure alignment.