The Mean Value of the Maximum

  • Authors:
  • Henrik C. Bohnenkamp;Boudewijn R. Haverkort

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • PAPM-PROBMIV '02 Proceedings of the Second Joint International Workshop on Process Algebra and Probabilistic Methods, Performance Modeling and Verification
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

This paper treats a practical problem that arises in the area of stochastic process algebras. The problem is the efficient computation of the mean value of the maximum of phase-type distributed random variables. The maximum of phase-type distributed random variables is again phase-type distributed, however, its representation grows exponentially in the number of considered random variables. Although an efficient representation in terms of Kronecker sums is straightforward, the computation of the mean value requires still exponential time, if carried out by traditional means. In this paper, we describe an approximation method to compute the mean value in only polynomial time in the number of considered random variables and the size of the respective representations. We discuss complexity, numerical stability and convergence of the approach.