Inapproximability Results for Guarding Polygons without Holes

  • Authors:
  • Stephan Eidenbenz

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • ISAAC '98 Proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation
  • Year:
  • 1998

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Abstract

The three art gallery problems VERTEX GUARD, EDGE GUARD and POINT GUARD are known to be NP-hard [8]. Approximation algorithms for VERTEX GUARD and EDGE GUARD with a logarithmic ratio were proposed in [7]. We prove that for each of these problems, there exists a constant Ɛ 0, such that no polynomial time algorithm can guarantee an approximation ratio of 1 + Ɛ unless P = NP. We obtain our results by proposing gap-preserving reductions, based on reductions from [8]. Our results are the first inapproximability results for these problems.