Approximation of a Geometric Set Covering Problem

  • Authors:
  • Sofia Kovaleva;Frits C. R. Spieksma

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • ISAAC '01 Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation
  • Year:
  • 2001

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Abstract

We consider a special set covering problem. This problem is a generalization of finding a minimum clique cover in an interval graph. When formulated as an integer program, the 0-1 constraint matrix of this integer program can be partitioned into an interval matrix and a special 0-1 matrix with a single 1 per column. We show that the value of this formulation is bounded by 2k/k+1 times the value of the LP-relaxation, where k is the maximum row sum of the special matrix. For the "smallest" difficult case, i.e., k = 2, this bound is tight. Also we provide an O(n) 3/2 -approximation algorithm in case k = 2.