Topographic Surface Structure from 2D Images Using Shape-from-Shading

  • Authors:
  • Philip L. Worthington;Edwin R. Hancock

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • EMMCVPR '99 Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Energy Minimization Methods in Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
  • Year:
  • 1999

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Abstract

This paper demonstrates how a new shape form shading scheme can be used to extract topographic information from 2D intensity imagery. The shape-from-shading scheme has two novel ingredients. Firstly, it uses a geometric update procedure which allows the image irradiance equation to be satisfied as a hard-constraint. This not only improves the data-closeness of the recovered needle-map, but also removes the necessity for extensive parameter tuning. Secondly, we use curvature information to impose topographic constraints on the recovered needlemap. The topographic information is captured using the shape-index of Koenderink and van Doorn [14] and consistency is imposed using a robust error function. We show that the new shape-from-shading scheme leads to a meaningful topographic labelling of 3D surface structures.