Estimating the Benefit of Location-Awareness for Mobile Data Management Mechanisms

  • Authors:
  • Uwe Kubach;Kurt Rothermel

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • Pervasive '02 Proceedings of the First International Conference on Pervasive Computing
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

With the increasing popularity of mobile computing devices, the need to access information in mobile environments has also grown rapidly. In order to support such mobile information accesses, location-based services and mobile information systems often rely on location-aware data management mechanisms like location-aware caching, data dissemination or prefetching. As we explain in this paper, the location-awareness of such mechanisms is only useful, if the accessed information is location-dependent, i.e. if the probability with that a certain information object is accessed depends on the user's location.Although the location-dependency of the accessed information is crucial for the efficiency of location-aware data management mechanisms and the benefit they can get out of their location-awareness, no metric to measure the location-dependency of information has been proposed so far. In this paper, we describe such a metric together with a second one for a further important characteristic of mobile information accesses, the so-called focus.