How to Convert the Flavor of a Quantum Bit Commitment

  • Authors:
  • Claude Crépeau;Frédéric Légaré;Louis Salvail

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • EUROCRYPT '01 Proceedings of the International Conference on the Theory and Application of Cryptographic Techniques: Advances in Cryptology
  • Year:
  • 2001

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Abstract

In this paper we show how to convert a statistically binding but computationally concealing quantum bit commitment scheme into a computationally binding but statistically concealing QBC scheme. For a security parameter n, the construction of the statistically concealing scheme requires O(n2) executions of the statistically binding scheme. As a consequence, statistically concealing but computationally binding quantum bit commitments can be based upon any family of quantum one-way functions. Such a construction is not known to exist in the classical world.