Non-standard Parallel Solution Strategies for Distributed Sparse Linear Systems

  • Authors:
  • Yousef Saad;Maria Sosonkina

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • ParNum '99 Proceedings of the 4th International ACPC Conference Including Special Tracks on Parallel Numerics and Parallel Computing in Image Processing, Video Processing, and Multimedia: Parallel Computation
  • Year:
  • 1999

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Abstract

A number of techniques are described for solving sparse linear systems on parallel platforms. The general approach used is a domain-decomposition type method in which a processor is assigned a certain number of rows of the linear system to be solved. Strategies that are discussed include non-standard graph partitioners, and a forced load-balance technique for the local iterations. A common practice when partitioning a graph is to seek to minimize the number of cut-edges and to have an equal number of equations per processor. It is shown that partitioners that take into account the values of the matrix entries may be more effective.