Approximating Most Specific Concepts in Description Logics with Existential Restrictions

  • Authors:
  • Ralf Küsters;Ralf Molitor

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • KI '01 Proceedings of the Joint German/Austrian Conference on AI: Advances in Artificial Intelligence
  • Year:
  • 2001

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Abstract

Computing the most specific concept (msc) is an inference task that allows to abstract from individuals defined in description logic (DL) knowledge bases. For DLs that allow for existential restrictions or number restrictions, however, the msc need not exist unless one allows for cyclic concepts interpreted with the greatest fixed-point semantics. Since such concepts cannot be handled by current DL-systems, we propose to approximate the msc. We show that for the DL ALE, which has concept conjunction, a restricted form of negation, existential restrictions, and value restrictions as constructors, approximations of the msc always exist and can effectively be computed.