The Complexity of Restrictive H-Coloring

  • Authors:
  • Josep Díaz;Maria J. Serna;Dimitrios M. Thilikos

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • WG '02 Revised Papers from the 28th International Workshop on Graph-Theoretic Concepts in Computer Science
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

We define a variant of the H-coloring problem where the number of preimages of certain vertices is predetermined as part of the problem input. We consider the decision and the counting version of the problem; namely the restrictive H-coloring and the restrictive # H- coloring problems. We provide a dichotomy theorem characterizing the H's for which the restrictive H-coloring problem is either NP-complete or polynomially solvable. Moreover, we prove that the same criterion discriminates the #P-complete and the polynomially solvable cases of the restrictive #H-coloring problem. Finally, we prove that both results apply also to the list versions of the above problems.