Optimally Compact Finite Sphere Packings - Hydrophobic Cores in the FCC

  • Authors:
  • Rolf Backofen;Sebastian Will

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • CPM '01 Proceedings of the 12th Annual Symposium on Combinatorial Pattern Matching
  • Year:
  • 2001

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Abstract

Lattice protein models are used for hierarchical approaches to protein structure prediction, as well as for investigating principles of protein folding. The problem is that there is so far no known lattice that can model real protein conformations with good quality, and for which there is an efficient method to prove whether a conformation found by some heuristic algorithm is optimal. We present such a method for the FCC-HP-Model [3]. For the FCC-HP-Model, we need to find conformations with a maximally compact hydrophobic core. Our method allows us to enumerate maximally compact hydrophobic cores for sufficiently great number of hydrophobic amino-acids. We have used our method to prove the optimality of heuristically predicted structures for HP-sequences in the FCC-HP-model.