Congestion avoidance and control
SIGCOMM '88 Symposium proceedings on Communications architectures and protocols
TCP/IP illustrated (vol. 1): the protocols
TCP/IP illustrated (vol. 1): the protocols
The case for persistent-connection HTTP
SIGCOMM '95 Proceedings of the conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communication
Computer Networks and ISDN Systems
Network performance effects of HTTP/1.1, CSS1, and PNG
SIGCOMM '97 Proceedings of the ACM SIGCOMM '97 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communication
Exploiting regularities in Web traffic patterns for cache replacement
STOC '99 Proceedings of the thirty-first annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing
Application-level differentiated services for Web servers
World Wide Web
Scalable kernel performance for internet servers under realistic loads
ATEC '98 Proceedings of the annual conference on USENIX Annual Technical Conference
A study of replacement algorithms for a virtual-storage computer
IBM Systems Journal
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HTTP/1.1 may induce wasting server's resource when server maintains connection with the idle-state client that requests no data for a certain time. This paper proposes the mechanism of a connection management supported by the client under persistent HTTP. For the mechanism, we defined finishing time of transmission for HTML page and all embedded file in it as connection-closing time on client-side. For the experimental environment, clients ran on 300Mhz Pentium II PC with 32MB of physical memory running the windows95 and servers ran on OpenWin of Solaris 2.4. An experimental evaluation of connection management policies, conducted using Web server logs, shows that our policy achieves 15-20% reduction on busy Web server in cost with respect to the fixed holding-time policy.