Congestion avoidance and control
SIGCOMM '88 Symposium proceedings on Communications architectures and protocols
Network locality at the scale of processes
ACM Transactions on Computer Systems (TOCS)
Efficient demultiplexing of incoming TCP packets
SIGCOMM '92 Conference proceedings on Communications architectures & protocols
An analysis of wide-area name server traffic: a study of the Internet Domain Name System
SIGCOMM '92 Conference proceedings on Communications architectures & protocols
A case for caching file objects inside internetworks
SIGCOMM '93 Conference proceedings on Communications architectures, protocols and applications
A caching relay for the World Wide Web
Selected papers of the first conference on World-Wide Web
Human Factor: Designing Computer Systems for People
Human Factor: Designing Computer Systems for People
Using predictive prefetching to improve World Wide Web latency
ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review
Profiling and reducing processing overheads in TCP/IP
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Performance interactions between P-HTTP and TCP implementations
ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review
Modeling the performance of HTTP over several transport protocols
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Internet Web servers: workload characterization and performance implications
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Soft timers: efficient microsecond software timer support for network processing
Proceedings of the seventeenth ACM symposium on Operating systems principles
Cluster reserves: a mechanism for resource management in cluster-based network servers
Proceedings of the 2000 ACM SIGMETRICS international conference on Measurement and modeling of computer systems
Soft timers: efficient microsecond software timer support for network processing
ACM Transactions on Computer Systems (TOCS)
Realizing fault resilience in Web-server cluster
Proceedings of the 2000 ACM/IEEE conference on Supercomputing
N for the price of 1: bundling web objects for more efficient content delivery
Proceedings of the 10th international conference on World Wide Web
What TCP/IP protocol headers can tell us about the web
Proceedings of the 2001 ACM SIGMETRICS international conference on Measurement and modeling of computer systems
SEDA: an architecture for well-conditioned, scalable internet services
SOSP '01 Proceedings of the eighteenth ACM symposium on Operating systems principles
The persistent relevance of the local operating system to global applications
EW 7 Proceedings of the 7th workshop on ACM SIGOPS European workshop: Systems support for worldwide applications
EW 7 Proceedings of the 7th workshop on ACM SIGOPS European workshop: Systems support for worldwide applications
Adding realtime applets and quality of service support to the world wide web
EW 7 Proceedings of the 7th workshop on ACM SIGOPS European workshop: Systems support for worldwide applications
Fast and flexible application-level networking on exokernel systems
ACM Transactions on Computer Systems (TOCS)
A web server's view of the transport layer
ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review
ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review
A case for context-aware TCP/IP
ACM SIGMETRICS Performance Evaluation Review
Kernel-based control of persistent web server connections
ACM SIGMETRICS Performance Evaluation Review
Improving the performance of interactive TCP applications using service differentiation
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking - Special issue: Towards a new internet architecture
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
A case study of web server benchmarking using parallel WAN emulation
Performance Evaluation
Connection management for QoS service on the web
Journal of Network and Computer Applications
Programming the Web with High-Level Programming Languages
ESOP '01 Proceedings of the 10th European Symposium on Programming Languages and Systems
Characterizing Alert and Browse Services of Mobile Clients
ATEC '02 Proceedings of the General Track of the annual conference on USENIX Annual Technical Conference
QoS Performance Improvement for Web Applications
DCW '02 Revised Papers from the 4th International Workshop on Distributed Communities on the Web
Efficient Connection Management for Web Applications
DCW '02 Revised Papers from the 4th International Workshop on Distributed Communities on the Web
Hierarchical Workload Characterization for a Busy Web Server
TOOLS '02 Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Computer Performance Evaluation, Modelling Techniques and Tools
Heuristic Connection Management for Improving Server-Side Performance on the Web
OHS-6/SC-2 Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop and 2nd International Workshop on Open Hypertext Systems and Structural Computing
An Empirical Model of HTTP Network Traffic
INFOCOM '97 Proceedings of the INFOCOM '97. Sixteenth Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies. Driving the Information Revolution
ICPP '00 Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 2000 International Conference on Parallel Processing
Persistent dropping: an efficient control of traffic aggregates
Proceedings of the 2003 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications
Outline of initial design of the structured hypertext transfer protocol
Journal of Computer Science and Technology
Using bundles for Web content delivery
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
Cyclone: A High-Performance Cluster-Based Web Server with Socket Cloning
Cluster Computing
On caching effectiveness of web clusters under persistent connections
Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing - Scalable web services and architecture
Optimizing Download Time of Embedded Multimedia Objects for Web Browsing
IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems
Web servers under overload: How scheduling can help
ACM Transactions on Internet Technology (TOIT)
Feedback Control Architecture and Design Methodology for Service Delay Guarantees in Web Servers
IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems
Architecting Web sites for high performance
Scientific Programming
System support for scalable, reliable and highly manageable web hosting service
USITS'01 Proceedings of the 3rd conference on USENIX Symposium on Internet Technologies and Systems - Volume 3
Anypoint: extensible transport switching on the edge
USITS'03 Proceedings of the 4th conference on USENIX Symposium on Internet Technologies and Systems - Volume 4
Efficient support for content-based routing in web server clusters
USITS'99 Proceedings of the 2nd conference on USENIX Symposium on Internet Technologies and Systems - Volume 2
Exploring the bounds of web latency reduction from caching and prefetching
USITS'97 Proceedings of the USENIX Symposium on Internet Technologies and Systems on USENIX Symposium on Internet Technologies and Systems
USITS'97 Proceedings of the USENIX Symposium on Internet Technologies and Systems on USENIX Symposium on Internet Technologies and Systems
Scalable content-aware request distribution in cluster-based networks servers
ATEC '00 Proceedings of the annual conference on USENIX Annual Technical Conference
Efficient support for P-HTTP in cluster-based web servers
ATEC '99 Proceedings of the annual conference on USENIX Annual Technical Conference
WebAccel: Accelerating Web access for low-bandwidth hosts
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
Tuning mechanisms for two major parameters of Apache web servers
Software—Practice & Experience
HTTP-MPLEX: An enhanced hypertext transfer protocol and its performance evaluation
Journal of Network and Computer Applications
Hop, a Fast Server for the Diffuse Web
COORDINATION '09 Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Coordination Models and Languages
Measuring and evaluating TCP splitting for cloud services
PAM'10 Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Passive and active measurement
An up-to-date survey in web load balancing
World Wide Web
Understanding website complexity: measurements, metrics, and implications
Proceedings of the 2011 ACM SIGCOMM conference on Internet measurement conference
A practical approach to automatic parameter-tuning of web servers
ASIAN'05 Proceedings of the 10th Asian Computing Science conference on Advances in computer science: data management on the web
Proceedings of the Seventh COnference on emerging Networking EXperiments and Technologies
When Ambient Intelligence meets the Internet: User Module framework and its applications
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
TPOT: translucent proxying of TCP
Computer Communications
Enabling fault resilience for web services
Computer Communications
Interactive analytical processing in big data systems: a cross-industry study of MapReduce workloads
Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment
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The success of the World-Wide Web is largely due to the simplicity, hence ease of implementation, of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP). HTTP, however, makes inefficient use of network and server resources, and adds unnecessary latencies, by creating a new TCP connection for each request. Modifications to HTTP have been proposed that would transport multiple requests over each TCP connection. These modifications have led to debate over their actual impact on users, on servers, and on the network. This paper reports the results of log-driven simulations of several variants of the proposed modifications, which demonstrate the value of persistent connections.