Improved methods of estimating shape from shading using the light source coordinate system
Artificial Intelligence
Shape from shading
Height and gradient from shading
International Journal of Computer Vision
Estimation of Illuminant Direction, Albedo, and Shape from Shading
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Surface shape and curvature scales
Image and Vision Computing
IJCAI'85 Proceedings of the 9th international joint conference on Artificial intelligence - Volume 2
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This paper addresses two fundamental criticisms of existing global shape-from-shading techniques. Firstly, we introduce a new update framework which ensures data-closeness at all stages whilst iteratively recovering the needle-map by treating the image irradiance equation as a hard constraint. Secondly, we apply the apparatus of robust statistics and novel constraints on needle-map smoothness to accomodate surface orientation discontinuities in a principled fashion.