Efficient Layering for High Speed Communication: Fast Messages 2.x

  • Authors:
  • Mario Lauria;Scott Pakin;Andrew A. Chien

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • HPDC '98 Proceedings of the 7th IEEE International Symposium on High Performance Distributed Computing
  • Year:
  • 1998

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Abstract

We describe our experience designing, implementing, and evaluating two generations of our high performance communication library, Fast Messages (FM) for Myrinet. In FM 1.x, we designed a simple interface and provided guarantees of reliable and in-order delivery, and flow control. While this was a significant improvement over previous systems, it was not enough. Layering MPI atop FM 1.x showed that only about 20\% of the FM 1.x bandwidth could be delivered to higher level communication APIs. Our second generation communication layer, FM 2.0, addresses the identified problems, providing gather-scatter, interlayer scheduling, receiver flow control, as well as some convenient API features which simplify programming. FM 2.x can deliver 70-90\% to higher level APIs such as MPI. This is especially impressive as the absolute bandwidths delivered have increased nearly fourfold to 70 MB/s. We describe general issues encountered in matching two communication layers, and our solutions as embodied in FM 2.x.