Ghost3D: Detecting Body Posture and Parts Using Stereo

  • Authors:
  • Ismail Haritaoglu;David Beymer;Myron Flickner

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • MOTION '02 Proceedings of the Workshop on Motion and Video Computing
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

This paper describes how to detect human posture and upperbody parts using overhead narrow-baseline stereo cameras.This information is extracted to understand retail customerbehavior while shopping. We propose an approachto detect body posture without using an explicit 3D humanmodel. The proposed method is based on a 3D silhouette, asilhouette-Ghost of a person, that is constructed from a 2Dsilhouette. The 2D silhouette is detected by color and disparitybackground subtraction. Once the silhouette-Ghostis generated, the head and shoulder regions are identifiedusing the topological structure of human body which constrainsthe relative position of each body part. A shape histogram,the distribution of relative positions of points ona 3D silhouette, is introduced to estimate the posture andbody parts.