Physical Modeling of Probe-Based Storage

  • Authors:
  • Tara M. Madhyastha;Katherine Pu Yangy

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • MSS '01 Proceedings of the Eighteenth IEEE Symposium on Mass Storage Systems and Technologies
  • Year:
  • 2001

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Abstract

Magnetic disks may be reaching physical performance limits due to the superparamagneticeffect. To close the performance gap between processors and storage,researchers are exploring a variety of new storage technologies [17]. Among thesenew technologies, probe-based micro-electrical mechanical systems (MEMS) magneticstorage arrays are attractive [3]. Probe-based storage is dense and highly parallel.It uses rectilinear motion in contrast to rotating media. Commercial devices areexpected within the next several years.The wide range of possible architectures and the unique performance characteristicsof probe-based storage require that standard file system algorithms for disks,including scheduling and layout, must be revisited to determine their efficiency domain.Because these devices do not yet exist, analysis of system performance dependson simulation models. At this early stage of development, models that bridge thegap between the physics of the device and its performance characteristics can provideimportant feedback to both hardware and software designers.This paper compares results from three models of probe-based storage that conveysuccessively more accurate descriptions of the underlying physics. We conclude thatthe physical accuracy of the model has a significant impact on the predicted performanceunder real workloads.