Recursive Hierarchical Swapped Networks: Versatile Interconnection Architectures for Highly Parallel Systems

  • Authors:
  • Chi-Hsiang Yeh;Behrooz Parhami

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • SPDP '96 Proceedings of the 8th IEEE Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing (SPDP '96)
  • Year:
  • 1996

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Abstract

In this paper, we propose a new class of interconnection networks called recursive hierarchical swapped networks (RHSN) for general-purpose parallel processing. The node degrees of RHSNs can vary from a small number to as large as required, depending on recursive and hierarchical composition parameters and the nucleus graph chosen. The diameter of an RHSN can be asymptotically optimal within a small constant factor. We present efficient routing, semigroup computation, ascend/descend, matrix-matrix multiplication, and emulation algorithms, thus proving the versatility of RHSNs. In particular, on suitably constructed RHSNs, matrix multiplication can be performed faster than the DNS algorithm on a hypercube. Furthermore, ascend/descend algorithms, semigroup computation, and parallel prefix computation can be done using algorithms with asymptotically fewer communication steps than on a hypercube.