Studying the Complexity of Global Verification for NP-Hard Discrete Optimization Problems

  • Authors:
  • Derek E. Armstrong;Sheldon H. Jacobson

  • Affiliations:
  • Alphatech, Inc., 3811 North Fairfax Drive, Arlington, VA 22203, USA/;Alphatech, Inc., 3811 North Fairfax Drive, Arlington, VA 22203, USA/Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801-2906, USA (e-m ...

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Global Optimization
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

This paper examines the complexity of global verification for MAX-SAT, MAX-k-SAT (for k≥3), Vertex Cover, and Traveling Salesman Problem. These results are obtained by adaptations of the transformations that prove such problems to be NP-complete. The class of problems PGS is defined to be those discrete optimization problems for which there exists a polynomial time algorithm such that given any solution ω, either a solution can be found with a better objective function value or it can be concluded that no such solution exists and ω is a global optimum. This paper demonstrates that if any one of MAX-SAT, MAX-k-SAT (for k≥3), Vertex Cover, or Traveling Salesman Problem are in PGS, then P=NP.