The Index-Permutation Graph Model for Hierarchical Interconnection Networks

  • Authors:
  • Chi-Hsiang Yeh;Behrooz Parhami

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • ICPP '99 Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Parallel Processing
  • Year:
  • 1999

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Abstract

In this paper, we present the index-permutation (IP) graph model, and apply it to the systematic development of efficient hierarchical networks. We derive several classes of interconnection networks based on IP graphs to achieve desired properties; the results compare favorably with popular interconnection networks, as measured by topological (e.g., node degree and diameter) and algorithmic properties, and are particularly efficient in view of their sparse inter-module communication patterns. In particular, the diameters of suitably-constructed super-IP graphs, a subclass of IP graphs, are optimal within a factor of 1 +o(1), given their node degrees. The IP graph model can also be used as a common platform that unifies the architectures and algorithms for a vast variety of interconnection networks.