Robust Face Detection at Video Frame Rate Based on Edge Orientation Features

  • Authors:
  • Bernhard Fröba;Christian Küblbeck

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • FGR '02 Proceedings of the Fifth IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition
  • Year:
  • 2002

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

In this paper we present a novel approach to real-time face detection in arbitrary grey images and video streams using a multi-stage detection pipeline. It is based on an edge orientation matching and a subsequent candidate verification using a SNoW classifier at the final stage.We have developed a simple and efficient method for object modeling and matching using edge orientation information only which we call EOM (Edge Orientation Matching). To make the system more robust we verify face candidates obtained by the EOM with a view based SNoW classifier which operates directly on the grey values. For further speedup the pipelined matcher is combined with a coarse-to-fine grid scan of the image. On average it thus requires less than 10% of all possible image locations to be processed by the detection pipeline.With this method it takes 50 msec on an Athlon 1000MHz PC to analyze an image of spatial size 384x288. Experimental results on a large database of 18704 grey still images with 19030 detectable frontal faces, including the M2VTS frontal face database, the CMU test set of Rowley and Baluja and the newly released BioID testset, show that the presented approach outperformes methodes that use Neural Networkes, Bayesian methods and SVMs by far in terms of computational efficiency while showing comparable detetction results. The overall recognition performance is above 96%.