The connection machine
Implementing neural network models on parallel computers
The Computer Journal
Computing with structured connectionist networks
Communications of the ACM
An introduction to computing with neural nets
ACM SIGARCH Computer Architecture News
An integrated system for neural network simulations
ACM SIGARCH Computer Architecture News
The Heidelberg POLYP multiprocessor project
Proceedings of the conference on CONPAR 88
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A general-purpose simulation system for neural networks is computationally very demanding. This paper presents some estimations of the computing power required, the necessary interconnection bandwidth, and the requisite memory size. Next, the hardware architecture of the NERV multiprocessor system is derived that fulfills these requirements. Up to 320 processors 68020 are used in a single VME crate together with a Macintosh II as a host computer. This set-up provides a computing power of 1300 MIPS together with a friendly graphical user interface. To support the simulation of arbitrarily interconnected networks and of asynchronous update models, the VME bus has been extended by a broadcast feature and a global max finder. The software architecture is outlined. It consists of system software, utilities, and application software.