Compilers: principles, techniques, and tools
Compilers: principles, techniques, and tools
Audio system for technical readings
Audio system for technical readings
Online Handwritten Indian Script Recognition: A Human Motor Function Based Framework
ICPR '02 Proceedings of the 16 th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR'02) Volume 3 - Volume 3
Performance Evaluation of a Robust Method for Mathematical Expression Recognition
ICDAR '01 Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition
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This paper aims at automatic recognition of onlinehandwritten mathematical expressions written on anelectronic tablet. The proposed technique involves twomajor stages: symbol recognition and structural analysis.A multiple-classifier consists of both parametric and non-parametricclassifier has been used for recognition ofsymbols. Parametric classifier is based on HiddenMarkov Model (HMM), whereas, non-parametricclassifier uses Nearest Neighbor classification scheme.Structural analysis uses several online and offlinefeatures to identify the spatial relationships amongsymbols. A context free grammar has been designed toconvert input expressions into their corresponding Latexstrings. Contextual information has been used to correctseveral errors occurring at both recognition andstructural analysis stage. A new method for evaluatingperformance of the proposed systems has beenformulated. Experiments on a dataset of considerable sizeshow high efficiency of the proposed system.