A New Perspective [on] Shape-from-Shading

  • Authors:
  • Ariel Tankus;Nir Sochen;Yehezkel Yeshurun

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • ICCV '03 Proceedings of the Ninth IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision - Volume 2
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

Shape-from-Shading (SfS) is a fundamental problem inComputer Vision. The vast majority of research in this fieldhave assumed orthography as its projection model. Thispaper re-examines the basis of SfS, the image irradianceequation, under an assumption of perspective projection.The paper also shows that the perspective image irradianceequation depends merely on the natural logarithm of thedepth function (and not on the depth function itself), and assuch it is invariant to scale changes of the depth function.We then suggest a simple reconstruction algorithm basedon the perspective formula, and compare it to existing orthographicSfS algorithms. This simple algorithm obtainedlower error rates than legacy SfS algorithms, and equatedwith and sometimes surpassed state-of-the-art algorithms.These findings lend support to the assumption that transitionto a more realistic set of assumptions improves reconstructionsignificantly.