Competitive genetic algorithms with application to reliability optimal design

  • Authors:
  • C. K. Dimou;V. K. Koumousis

  • Affiliations:
  • Institute of Structural Analysis and Aseismic Research, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece;Institute of Structural Analysis and Aseismic Research, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece

  • Venue:
  • Advances in Engineering Software - Civil-comp 2001
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

Competition is introduced among the populations of a number of genetic algorithms (GAs) having different sets of parameters. The aim is to calibrate the population size of the GAs by altering the resources of the system, i.e. the allocated computing time. The co-evolution of the different populations is controlled at the level of the union of populations, i.e. the metapopulation, on the basis of statistics and trends of the evolution of every population. Evolution dynamics improve the capacity of the optimization algorithm to find optimum solutions and results in statistically better designs as compared to the standard GA with any of the fixed parameters considered. The method is applied to the reliability based optimal design of simple trusses. Numerical results are presented and the robustness of the proposed algorithm is discussed.