The complexity of recognition of linguistically adequate dependency grammars

  • Authors:
  • Peter Neuhaus;Norbert Bröker

  • Affiliations:
  • Freiburg University, Freiburg, Germany;Freiburg University, Freiburg, Germany

  • Venue:
  • ACL '98 Proceedings of the 35th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and Eighth Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics
  • Year:
  • 1997

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Abstract

Results of computational complexity exist for a wide range of phrase structure-based grammar formalisms, while there is an apparent lack of such results for dependency-based formalisms. We here adapt a result on the complexity of ID/LP-grammars to the dependency framework. Contrary to previous studies on heavily restricted dependency grammars, we prove that recognition (and thus, parsing) of linguistically adequate dependency grammars is NP-complete.