Simultaneous-distributive coordination and context-freeness
Computational Linguistics
Introduction to Automata Theory, Languages and Computability
Introduction to Automata Theory, Languages and Computability
Computational Complexity and Natural Language
Computational Complexity and Natural Language
The computational difficulty of ID/LP parsing
ACL '85 Proceedings of the 23rd annual meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics
Managing Multiple Knowledge Sources In Constraint-Based Parsing Of Spoken Language
Fundamenta Informaticae
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We prove in this paper that unordered, or ID/LP grammars, are exponentially more succinct than context-free grammars, by exhibiting a sequence (Ln) of finite languages such that the size of any CFG for Ln must grow exponentially in n, but which can be described by polynomial-size ID/LP grammars. The results have implications for the description of free word order languages.