On the succinctness properties of unordered context-free grammars

  • Authors:
  • M. Drew Moshier;William C. Rounds

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan;University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan

  • Venue:
  • ACL '87 Proceedings of the 25th annual meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics
  • Year:
  • 1987

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Abstract

We prove in this paper that unordered, or ID/LP grammars, are exponentially more succinct than context-free grammars, by exhibiting a sequence (Ln) of finite languages such that the size of any CFG for Ln must grow exponentially in n, but which can be described by polynomial-size ID/LP grammars. The results have implications for the description of free word order languages.