Efficient normal-form parsing for combinatory categorial grammar

  • Authors:
  • Jason Eisner

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA

  • Venue:
  • ACL '96 Proceedings of the 34th annual meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics
  • Year:
  • 1996

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Abstract

Under categorial grammars that have powerful rules like composition, a simple n-word sentence can have exponentially many parses. Generating all parses is inefficient and obscures whatever true semantic ambiguities are in the input. This paper addresses the problem for a fairly general form of Combinatory Categorial Grammar, by means of an efficient, correct, and easy to implement normal-form parsing technique. The parser is proved to find exactly one parse in each semantic equivalence class of allowable parses; that is, spurious ambiguity (as carefully defined) is shown to be both safely and completely eliminated.