A survey of machine translation: its history, current status, and future prospects
Computational Linguistics - Special issues on machine translation
Handbook of AI
Un outil multidimensionnel de l'analyse du discours
ACL '84 Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Computational Linguistics and 22nd annual meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics
Machine translation based on logically isomorphic Montague grammars
COLING '82 Proceedings of the 9th conference on Computational linguistics - Volume 1
Automated generation of program translation and verification tools using annotated grammars
Science of Computer Programming
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Jonathan Slocum/Slocum, 1985/ divides MT techniques from a linguistic point of view into three two-way perspectives which are not quite disjunct: "direct versus indirect; interlingua versus transfer; and local versus global scope.".In this paper we present a research paradigm which, in fact, does not exactly match any of these perspectives: The Languages Network. In this paradigm each pair of languages will be treated as within a transfer application but with the characteristics of indirect translation: analysis of the source language and synthesis of the target language are not totally dependent on each other.The proces must be split up into a large number of pieces which can be connected into a huge network performing MT from and into several languages.Implementations of this paradigm are being carried out by the author by means of the translator generator SYGMART (see/Chauché/, Chauché, 1974/ and/Rolf, 1985/), which permits the linguist to implement whatever he wants in the field of MT in an efficient way on a wide range of computers (from Atari1040STf via SUN's to IBM VM/GMS mainframes).