A numerical method for three-dimensional gas-liquid flow computations

  • Authors:
  • Yue Hao;Andrea Prosperetti

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, 223 Latrobe Hall, 3400 N. Charles St., Baltimore, MD;Dept. of Mech. Eng., The Johns Hopkins University, 223 Latrobe Hall, 3400 N. Charles St., Baltimore, MD and Dept. of Appl. Phys., Twente Inst. of Mech. and Burgerscentrum, Univ. of Twente, AE 7500 ...

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Computational Physics
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

A numerical method for multiphase flow computations based on a finite-difference formulation with a fixed grid is described. The method combines ideas from front tracking and the Ghost Fluid Method, with a numerical technique for velocity extrapolation near the interface. It is shown that the method is able to solve three-dimensional free-surface flow problems with an incompressible liquid and a compressible gas maintaining the interface sharp. Numerical results are compared with numerical solutions of the Rayleigh Plesset equation for the free oscillation of a gas bubble, and independent front-tracking results for buoyant bubbles. Finally, the effects of an imposed sinusoidal liquid flow on a gas bubble are investigated.