A survey of user-centered design practice
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Information Architecture for the World Wide Web
Information Architecture for the World Wide Web
Perceived Similarities and Preferences for Consumer Electronics Products
Personal and Ubiquitous Computing
A user input and analysis tool for information architecture
CHI '01 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Effective Prototyping for Software Makers
Effective Prototyping for Software Makers
Unified media UI structure and design for mobile devices
Mobility '07 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on mobile technology, applications, and systems and the 1st international symposium on Computer human interaction in mobile technology
Automated semantic elaboration of web site information architecture
Interacting with Computers
DCMI '09 Proceedings of the 2009 International Conference on Dublin Core and Metadata Applications
Towards an optimal information architecture model for mobile multimedia devices
Proceedings of the 2007 conference on Human interface: Part II
USAB'07 Proceedings of the 3rd Human-computer interaction and usability engineering of the Austrian computer society conference on HCI and usability for medicine and health care
Voice interfaces for real-time translation of common tourist conversation
Proceedings of the 10th Brazilian Symposium on on Human Factors in Computing Systems and the 5th Latin American Conference on Human-Computer Interaction
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To create user-centered information architectures (IA), designers need a structured methodology that allows them to move rapidly from initial exploration of domain, to designing and testing information architecture. Additionally, in rapidly changing domains, design needs to flexibly incorporate future additions and evolutions. Finally, IA design should also take into account business concerns and goals. This paper describes Rapid Information Architecture Prototyping, a three-stage methodology for creating and testing IA based on user and business requirements. First, stakeholder analysis is used to understand business and organizational context, while free-listing exercises are used to explore the domain. Next, results of free-listing are used in an open card-sorting to understand user mental models and generate prototype IAs. Finally, closed card-sorting is used to evaluate and choose between candidate structures. The last two stages can be used in an iterative manner to design and test prototype IAs. The results yield a future-oriented IA that can flexibly incorporate future changes to site content and functionality, and provide design direction for years to come.