Simulation optimization in manufacturing analysis: a simulation-optimization approach using genetic search for supplier selection

  • Authors:
  • Hongwei Ding;Lyès Benyoucef;Xiaolan Xie

  • Affiliations:
  • ISGMP, Bat. A, Ile du Saulcy Metz, France;ISGMP, Bat. A, Ile du Saulcy Metz, France;ISGMP, Bat. A, Ile du Saulcy Metz, France

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 35th conference on Winter simulation: driving innovation
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

The paper presents a simulation-optimization approach using genetic algorithm to the supplier selection problem. The problem consists in selecting a portfolio of suppliers from a set of pre-selected candidates. The supplier selection is a multi-criteria problem that includes both qualitative and quantitative criteria. In order to select the best suppliers it is crucial to make a trade off between these tangible and intangible criteria, some of which may be contradictory. The proposed approach uses discrete-event simulation for performance evaluation of a supplier portfolio and a genetic algorithm for optimum portfolio identification based on performance indices estimated by the simulation. Numerical results on a real-life case study are presented.