On generalized greedy splitting algorithms for multiway partition problems

  • Authors:
  • Liang Zhao;Hiroshi Nagamochi;Toshihide Ibaraki

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Information Science, Faculty of Engineering, Utsunomiya University, Yoto 7-1-2, Utsunomiya 321-8585, Japan;Department of Information and Computer Sciences, Toyohashi University of Technology, Toyohashi, Aichi 441-8580, Japan;Department of Applied Mathematics and Physics, Graduate School of Informatics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan

  • Venue:
  • Discrete Applied Mathematics
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

Given a system (V,T,f,k) where V is a finite set, T ⊆ V, f : 2V → R is a submodular function and k ≥ 2 is an integer, the multiway partition problem (MPP) asks to find a k-partition P = {V1, V2,...,Vk} of V that satisfies Vi ∩ T ≠ 0 for all i and minimizes f(V1) + f(V2)+...+f(Vk). This formulation captures a generalization of many NP-hard partition problems in graphs or hypergraphs. Previously, the authors have shown a simple framework for approximating MPPs by greedily increasing the size of partition by one. In this paper, we show that, if T = V, improved guarantees are available by greedily increasing the size by two. We also show polynomial time implementations for several problem classes.