An evolutionary algorithm for manufacturing cell formation

  • Authors:
  • José Fernando Gonçalves;Mauricio G. C. Resende

  • Affiliations:
  • Faculdade de Economia do Porto, Rua Dr Roberto Frias, 4200-464 Porto, Portugal;Internet and Network Systems Research, AT&T Labs Research, 180 Park Avenue, Bldg. 103, Room C241, Florham Park, NJ

  • Venue:
  • Computers and Industrial Engineering
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

Cellular manufacturing emerged as a production strategy capable of solving the certain problems of complexity and long manufacturing lead times in batch production. The fundamental problem in cellular manufacturing is the formation of product families and machine cells. This paper presents a new approach for obtaining machine cells and product families. The approach combines a local search heuristic with a genetic algorithm. Computational experience with the algorithm on a set of group technology problems available in the literature is also presented. The approach produced solutions with a grouping efficacy that is at least as good as any results previously reported in literature and improved the grouping efficacy for 59% of the problems.