Testing hypergraph colorability

  • Authors:
  • Artur Czumaj;Christian Sohler

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, New Jersey Institute of Technology, GITC Building Room No: 4103, Newark, NJ;Heinz Nixdorf Institute and Faculty of Computer Science, Electrical Engineering and Mathematics, University of Paderborn, D-33102 Paderborn, Germany

  • Venue:
  • Theoretical Computer Science - Automata, languages and programming
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

We study the problem of testing properties of hypergraphs. The goal of property testing is to distinguish between the case whether a given object has a certain property or is "far away" from the property. We prove that the fundamental problem of l-colorability of k-uniform hypergraphs can be tested in time independent of the size of the hypergraph. We present a testing algorithm that examines only (k l/ε)O(k) entries of the adjacency matrix of the input hypergraph, where ε is a distance parameter independent of the size of the hypergraph. The algorithm tests only a constant number of entries in the adjacency matrix provided that l, k, and ε are constants. This result is a generalization of previous results about testing graph colorability.