Some optimal inapproximability results
STOC '97 Proceedings of the twenty-ninth annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing
Discrete Applied Mathematics
Computers and Intractability: A Guide to the Theory of NP-Completeness
Computers and Intractability: A Guide to the Theory of NP-Completeness
Improved Empty Freight Car Distribution
Transportation Science
Constructing Railroad Blocking Plans to Minimize Handling Costs
Transportation Science
A Tactical Decision Support System for Empty Railcar Management
Transportation Science
Railroad Blocking: A Network Design Application
Operations Research
Engine Routing and Scheduling at Industrial In-Plant Railroads
Transportation Science
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We consider the rail car management at industrial in-plant railroads. Demands for loaded or empty cars are characterized by a track, a car type, and the desired quantity. If available, we assign cars from the stock, possibly substituting types, otherwise we rent additional cars. Transportation requests are fulfilled as a short sequence of pieces of work, the so-called blocks. Their design at a minimal total transportation cost is the planning task considered in this paper. It decomposes into the rough distribution of cars among regions, and the NP-hard shunting minimal allocation of cars per region. We present mixed integer programming formulations for the two problem levels. Our computational experience from practical data encourages an installation in practice.