GeoName: a system for back-transliterating Pinyin place names

  • Authors:
  • Kui Lam Kwok;Qiang Deng

  • Affiliations:
  • CUNY, Queens College, Flushing, NY;CUNY, Queens College, Flushing, NY

  • Venue:
  • HLT-NAACL-GEOREF '03 Proceedings of the HLT-NAACL 2003 workshop on Analysis of geographic references - Volume 1
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

To be unambiguous about a Chinese geographic name represented in English text as Pinyin, one needs to recover the name in Chinese characters. We present our approach to this back-transliteration problem based on processes such as bilingual geographic name lookup, name suggestion using place name character and pair frequencies, and confirmation via a collection of monolingual names or the WWW. Evaluation shows that about 48% to 72% of the correct names can be recovered as the top candidate, and 82% to 86% within top ten, depending on the processes employed.