A new method for approximate indexing and dictionarylookup with one error

  • Authors:
  • Moritz G. Maaß;Johannes Nowak

  • Affiliations:
  • Fakultät für Informatik, TU München, Boltzmannstr., Garching, Germany;Fakultät für Informatik, TU München, Boltzmannstr., Garching, Germany

  • Venue:
  • Information Processing Letters
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

We consider the problem of designing an efficient index for approximate pattern matching. Despite ongoing efforts, this topic is still a challenge in combinatorial pattern matching. We present a new data structure that allows to report all matches in worst-case time O(|Σ|m + occ), which is linear in the pattern length m and the number of occurrences occ for alphabets of constant size |Σ|. Our index uses O(n |Σ| log n) extra space on average and with high probability, where n is the length of the text (indexing) or the number of strings to index (dictionary lookup).