Adaptation in natural and artificial systems
Adaptation in natural and artificial systems
Genetic algorithms + data structures = evolution programs (3rd ed.)
Genetic algorithms + data structures = evolution programs (3rd ed.)
The Simple Genetic Algorithm: Foundations and Theory
The Simple Genetic Algorithm: Foundations and Theory
An Introduction to Genetic Algorithms
An Introduction to Genetic Algorithms
Genetic Algorithms in Search, Optimization and Machine Learning
Genetic Algorithms in Search, Optimization and Machine Learning
Computational Intelligence: An Introduction
Computational Intelligence: An Introduction
Genetic Algorithms and the Immune System
PPSN I Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Parallel Problem Solving from Nature
From Recombination of Genes to the Estimation of Distributions I. Binary Parameters
PPSN IV Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Parallel Problem Solving from Nature
Multiobjective Evolutionary Algorithms: Analyzing the State-of-the-Art
Evolutionary Computation
Comparison of Multiobjective Evolutionary Algorithms: Empirical Results
Evolutionary Computation
Artificial immune system for multi-objective design optimization of composite structures
Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Hybrid fuzzy LFC design by GA in a deregulated power system
AEE'07 Proceedings of the 6th conference on Applications of electrical engineering
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Genetic algorithms (GAs) are a heuristic search and optimisation technique inspired by natural evolution. They have been successfully applied to a wide range of real-world problems of significant complexity. This paper is intended as an introduction to GAs aimed at immunologists and mathematicians interested in immunology. We describe how to construct a GA and the main strands of GA theory before speculatively identifying possible applications of GAs to the study of immunology. An illustrative example of using a GA for a medical optimal control problem is provided. The paper also includes a brief account of the related area of artificial immune systems.