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IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
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Analysis of opportunistic spectrum sharing with Markovian arrivals and phase-type service
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On the impact of introducing advanced devices into a cognitive radio network
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ICOIN'09 Proceedings of the 23rd international conference on Information Networking
Opportunistic spectrum sharing with multiple cochannel primary transmitters
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
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Full length article: Positioning-based framework for secondary spectrum usage
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Spectrum measurement studies have shown that substantial portions of the allocated wireless spectrum are highly underutilized. Frequency-agile radios (FARs) have the potential to make opportunistic use of such spectrum holes without causing harmful interference to users of the allocated spectrum. Toward this goal, we develop a framework for modeling the interference caused by FARs employing spectrum access mechanisms based on the simple Listen-Before-Talk (LBT) scheme. Two variations of LBT are considered: individual LBT, whereby the FARs act independently of each other; and collaborative LBT, whereby the FARs communicate with each other in order to more accurately identify the spectrum holes. Our analysis of the LBT scheme reveals the fundamental interdependencies among key system design metrics and provides a basis for analyzing more complex spectrum access methods. In particular, the analysis of LBT provides a lower bound on the capacity gain achievable by FARs employing spectrum-sharing schemes. Our numerical results show that the individual LBT scheme can provide substantial capacity gains, while even more gain can be achieved using the collaborative LBT schemes. Our analysis suggests that much greater gains should be achievable via spectrum access schemes that incorporate location information and/or more sophisticated group behaviors.