Efficient operation of natural gas transmission systems: a network-based heuristic for cyclic structures

  • Authors:
  • Roger Z. Ríos-Mercado;Seongbae Kim;E. Andrew Boyd

  • Affiliations:
  • Graduate Program in Systems Engineering, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Cd. Universitaria, San Nicolás de los Garza, NL, México;Institute of Information Technology, Inc., The Woodlands, TX;PROS Revenue Management, Houston, TX

  • Venue:
  • Computers and Operations Research
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

In this paper we propose a heuristic solution procedure for fuel cost minimization on gas transmission systems with a cyclic network topology, that is, networks with at least one cycle containing two or more compressor station arcs. Our heuristic solution methodology is based on a two-stage iterative procedure. In a particular iteration, at a first stage, gas flow variables are fixed and optimal pressure variables are found via dynamic programming. At a second stage, pressure variables are fixed and an attempt is made to find a set of flow variables that improve the objective function by exploiting the underlying network structure. Empirical evidence supports the effectiveness of the proposed procedure outperforming the best existing approach to the best of our knowledge.