The uniqueness of a good optimum for K-means

  • Authors:
  • Marina Meilă

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Washington, Seattle, WA

  • Venue:
  • ICML '06 Proceedings of the 23rd international conference on Machine learning
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

If we have found a "good" clustering C of a data set, can we prove that C is not far from the (unknown) best clustering Copt of these data? Perhaps surprisingly, the answer to this question is sometimes yes. When "goodness" is measured by the distortion of K-means clustering, this paper proves spectral bounds on the distance d(C, Copt). The bounds exist in the case when the data admits a low distortion clustering.