Efficient algorithms for bichromatic separability

  • Authors:
  • Pankaj K. Agarwal;Boris Aronov;Vladlen Koltun

  • Affiliations:
  • Duke University, Durham, NC;Polytechnic University, Brooklyn, NY;Stanford University, Stanford, CA

  • Venue:
  • ACM Transactions on Algorithms (TALG)
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

A closed solid body separates one point set from another if it contains the former and the closure of its complement contains the latter. We present a near-linear algorithm for deciding whether two sets of n points in ℝ3 can be separated by a prism, near-quadratic algorithms for separating by a slab or a wedge, and a near-cubic algorithm for separating by a double wedge. The latter three algorithms improve the previous best known results by an order of magnitude, while the prism separability algorithm constitutes an improvement of two orders of magnitude.