Hierarchical value cache encoding for off-chip data bus

  • Authors:
  • Chung-Hsiang Lin;Chia-Lin Yang;Ku-Jei King

  • Affiliations:
  • National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan;National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan;IBM STG xSeries Development

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 2006 international symposium on Low power electronics and design
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

Off-chip data bus consumes a significant part of system power. Recent works use small caches (Value Cache) at each side of the off-chip data bus, and transmit cache indexes instead of data values to reduce bus switching activity. A larger VC has a higher VC hit rate, but it also incurs more switching activity on a VC hit. In this paper, we propose the hierarchical VC design concept that provides a good tradeoff between VC capacity and bus switching activity. Our experimental results show that the proposed hierarchical VC design reduces the off-chip data bus energy by 60.2%.