Information Hiding Techniques for Steganography and Digital Watermarking
Information Hiding Techniques for Steganography and Digital Watermarking
Cryptography and Network Security: Principles and Practice
Cryptography and Network Security: Principles and Practice
Document marking and identification using both line and word shifting
INFOCOM '95 Proceedings of the Fourteenth Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communication Societies (Vol. 2)-Volume - Volume 2
An SVD-based watermarking scheme for protecting rightful ownership
IEEE Transactions on Multimedia
Performance comparison of two text marking methods
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
Electronic marking and identification techniques to discourage document copying
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
Tampering with a watermarking-based image authentication scheme
Pattern Recognition
Fragile Watermarking Schemes for Tamperproof Web Pages
ISNN '08 Proceedings of the 5th international symposium on Neural Networks: Advances in Neural Networks, Part II
A fragile watermarking scheme based on SVD for web pages
WiCOM'09 Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Wireless communications, networking and mobile computing
Integrity for the In-flight web page based on a fragile watermarking chain scheme
Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Ubiquitous Information Management and Communication
IAAS: an integrity assurance service for web page via a fragile watermarking chain module
Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Ubiquitous Information Management and Communication
A self-adaptive image normalization and quaternion PCA based color image watermarking algorithm
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Computational and space complexity analysis of SubXPCA
Pattern Recognition
An efficient fragile web pages watermarking for integrity protection of XML documents
IWDW'12 Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Digital Forensics and Watermaking
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The tamper-proof of web pages is of great importance. Some watermarking schemes have been reported to solve this problem. However, both these watermarking schemes and the traditional hash methods have a problem of increasing file size. In this paper, we propose a novel watermarking scheme for the tamper-proof of web pages, which is free of this embarrassment. For a web page, the proposed scheme generates watermarks based on the principal component analysis (PCA) technique. The watermarks are then embedded into the web page through the upper and lower cases of letters in HTML tags. When a watermarked web page is tampered, the extracted watermarks can detect the modifications to the web page, thus we can keep the tampered one from being published. Extensive experiments are performed on the proposed scheme and the results show that the proposed scheme can be a feasible and efficient tool for the tamper-proof of web pages.