PBS: a unified priority-based scheduler

  • Authors:
  • Hanhua Feng;Vishal Misra;Dan Rubenstein

  • Affiliations:
  • Columbia University;Columbia University;Columbia University

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 2007 ACM SIGMETRICS international conference on Measurement and modeling of computer systems
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

Blind scheduling policies schedule tasks without knowledge of the tasks' remaining processing times. Existing blind policies, such as FCFS, PS, and LAS, have proven useful in network and operating system applications, but each policy has a separate, vastly differing description, leading to separate and distinct implementations. This paper presents the design and implementation of a configurable blind scheduler that contains a continuous, tunable parameter. By merely changing the value of this parameter, the scheduler's policy exactly emulates or closely approximates several existing standard policies. Other settings enable policies whose behavior is a hybrid of these standards. We demonstrate the practical benefits of such a configurable scheduler by implementing it into the Linux operating system. We show that we can emulate the behavior of Linux's existing, more complex scheduler with a single (hybrid) setting of the parameter. We also show, using synthetic workloads, that the best value for the tunable parameter is not unique, but depends on distribution of the size of tasks arriving to the system. Finally, we use our formulation of the configurable scheduler to contrast the behavior of various blind schedulers by exploring how various properties of the scheduler change as we vary our scheduler's tunable parameter.